boycott-40

黑人民权运动 英文介绍

----现在报纸杂志上经常可以看到诸如：“杯葛运动会”、“杯葛交易会”之类的语句，到底“杯葛”何来？其实它是类似“幽默”、“巴士”一样的外来音译词。19世纪70年代末，英国爱尔兰地区的农民遭受当地地主的残酷剥削和压迫，纷纷自发组织各种形式的反抗，其中“土地同盟”即是这个时期由当地农民为保护自己的经济利益而建立起来的组织。这个组织建立后经常采用抵制形式的行动与地主进行斗争。次年，英国贵族查理·杯葛（Charlie·Boycott)上尉残酷地虐待、驱逐爱尔兰的佃农，并强行收回土地，激起了爱尔兰人的公愤。在“土地同盟”的领导下，佃农们决定与这个地主阶级的代表人杯葛断绝一切关系，抵制当局发起的各种活动，这一事件成为英国近代史上“杯葛”运动的起源。由于这事影响深远，后来英语中就常用“boycott”一词代指一方与另一方断绝政治或经济关系，或是某方抵制某项活动。译成汉语后即为“杯葛”，或意译为“抵制”。

“抵制”“滚出去”用英语怎么说

最厉害最核心的人物是林肯

起因是：罗萨.派克斯在蒙哥马利的公共汽车上拒绝给白人让座事件 。

Rosa Parks(Born 1913) (见于美国传统词典) 。

American civil rights leader. Her refusal to give up her seat on a bus to a white man in Montgomery, Alabama, resulted in a city-wide boycott of the bus company and stirred the civil rights movement across the nation. 。

罗萨.派克斯：(生于1913) 美国民权领导人，她因在美国阿拉巴马州蒙哥马利的公共汽车上拒绝让座给一个白人，而引起了全市范围汽车公司 。

的联合抵制，激起了全国的民权运动。

On December 1, 1955, Rosa Parks (the "mother of the Civil Rights Movement") refused to get up out of her seat on a public bus to make room for white passengers. Rosa was arrested, tried, and convicted for disorderly conduct and violating a local ordinance. After word of this incident reached the black community, 50 African-American leaders gathered and organized the Montgomery Bus Boycott to protest the segregation of blacks and whites on public buses. The boycott lasted for 382 days (1956 was a leap year), until the local ordinance segregating African-Americans and whites on public buses was lifted. 。

领导人是：马丁.路德.金Dr. Martin Luther King, Jr. 。

The most important step forward was in Montgomery, Alabama, where longtime NAACP activists Rosa Parks and Edgar Nixon prevailed on Dr. Martin Luther King, Jr. to lead the Montgomery Bus Boycott of 1955-1956. Activists and church leaders in other communities, such as Baton Rouge, Louisiana, had used the boycott in recent years, although those efforts often withered away after a few days. In Montgomery, on the other hand, the Montgomery Improvement Association created to lead the boycott managed to keep the boycott going for over a year until a federal court order required Montgomery to desegregate its buses. The success in Montgomery made King a nationally known figure and triggered other bus boycotts, such as the highly successful Tallahassee, Florida boycott of 1956-1957.。

谁有马丁路德金的英文生平简介？？

抵制--boycott

滚出去--get out

求英语新闻 每条40字左右

Martin Luther King, Jr., (January 15, 1929-April 4, 1968) was born Michael Luther King, Jr., but later had his name changed to Martin. His grandfather began the family's long tenure as pastors of the Ebenezer Baptist Church in Atlanta, serving from 1914 to 1931; his father has served from then until the present, and from 1960 until his death Martin Luther acted as co-pastor. Martin Luther attended segregated public schools in Georgia, graduating from high school at the age of fifteen; he received the B. A. degree in 1948 from Morehouse College, a distinguished Negro institution of Atlanta from which both his father and grandfather had been graduated. After three years of theological study at Crozer Theological Seminary in Pennsylvania where he was elected president of a predominantly white senior class, he was awarded the B.D. in 1951. With a fellowship won at Crozer, he enrolled in graduate studies at Boston University, completing his residence for the doctorate in 1953 and receiving the degree in 1955 In Boston he met and married Coretta Scott, a young woman of uncommon intellectual and artistic attainments. Two sons and two daughters were born into the family.。

In 1954, Martin Luther King accepted the pastorale of the Dexter Avenue Baptist Church in Montgomery, Alabama. Always a strong worker for civil rights for members of his race, King was, by this time, a member of the executive committee of the National Association for the Advancement of Colored People, the leading organization of its kind in the nation. He was ready, then, early in December, 1955, to accept the leadership of the first great Negro nonviolent demonstration of contemporary times in the United States, the bus boycott described by Gunnar Jahn in his presentation speech in honor of the laureate. The boycott lasted 382 days. On December 21, 1956, after the Supreme Court of the United States had declared unconstitutional the laws requiring segregation on buses, Negroes and whites rode the buses as equals. During these days of boycott, King was arrested, his home was bombed, he was subjected to personal abuse, but at the same time he emerged as a Negro leader of the first rank.。

In 1957 he was elected president of the Southern Christian Leadership Conference, an organization formed to provide new leadership for the now burgeoning civil rights movement. The ideals for this organization he took from Christianity; its operational techniques from Gandhi. In the eleven-year period between 1957 and 1968, King traveled over six million miles and spoke over twenty-five hundred times, appearing wherever there was injustice, protest, and action; and meanwhile he wrote five books as well as numerous articles. In these years, he led a massive protest in Birmingham, Alabama, that caught the attention of the entire world, providing what he called a coalition of conscience. and inspiring his "Letter from a Birmingham Jail", a manifesto of the Negro revolution; he planned the drives in Alabama for the registration of Negroes as voters; he directed the peaceful march on Washington, D.C., of 250,000 people to whom he delivered his address, "l Have a Dream", he conferred with President John F. Kennedy and campaigned for President Lyndon B. Johnson; he was arrested upwards of twenty times and assaulted at least four times; he was awarded five honorary degrees; was named Man of the Year by Time magazine in 1963; and became not only the symbolic leader of American blacks but also a world figure.。

At the age of thirty-five, Martin Luther King, Jr., was the youngest man to have received the Nobel Peace Prize. When notified of his selection, he announced that he would turn over the prize money of $54,123 to the furtherance of the civil rights movement.。

On the evening of April 4, 1968, while standing on the balcony of his motel room in Memphis, Tennessee, where he was to lead a protest march in sympathy with striking garbage workers of that city, he was assassinated.。

http://www.martinlutherking.org/。

http://nobelprize.org/nobel_prizes/peace/laureates/1964/king-bio.html。

GBA是什么东西??

Oscar-winning British actress Helen Mirren, seen here in January 2007, is to play Nicolas Cage's mum in the sequel to his 2004 box office hit "National Treasure."[AFP] 。

Oscar-winning British actress Helen Mirren is to play Nicolas Cage's mum in the sequel to his 2004 box office hit "National Treasure," the industry press said Thursday. 。

Mirren, fresh from scooping the best actress award at this year's Oscars for her portrayal of Queen Elizabeth II in "The Queen", will take the role of the mother of Benjamin Gates, played by Cage. 。

The new romp entitled "National Treasure: Book of Secrets" has Gates seeking to unlock the truth behind the 1865 assassination of US president Abraham Lincoln, Variety magazine said. 。

Other stars signed up for the Disney family flick include Ed Harris, Jon Voight and Harvey Keitel. 。

"National Treasure," which came out in 2004, was one of the top 10 films of the year at the US box office, raking in some 173 million dollars, and picking up a similar amount abroad. 。

中文正文：

据国外媒体30日报道，英国奥斯卡获奖演员海伦·米伦将与影帝尼古拉斯·凯奇联手合作他在2004年大获票房成功的影片《国家宝藏》的续集，只是在剧中，她饰演凯奇的母亲。

米伦因出色饰演《女王》中的伊丽莎白二世赢得了今年的奥斯卡最佳女主角奖，在新片中，她将是凯奇饰演的角色本杰明·盖茨的妈妈。新片名为《国家宝藏2：秘密书》，《综艺》杂志报道，影片主要围绕着林肯刺杀事件展开，讲述盖茨想要揭开1865年美国总统林肯被刺背后真相的故事。其他签约迪斯尼公司的主演包括艾迪·哈里斯、强·沃特和哈维·凯特。

2004年上映的影片《国家宝藏》迅速捞取国内近1.73亿美元的票房收入，并获得数额相当的海外票房，是当年10大票房影片之一。

如果要小一点的...

NEW YORK (AP) -- Usher is engaged to his longtime girlfriend, stylist Tameka Foster, the R&B singer's spokeswoman said 神经网络伪原创. 。

Publicist Simone Smalls didn't provide further details. 。

Usher, a five-time Grammy winner, confirmed the engagement Wednesday to MTV News, ending speculation that he had popped the question. 。

Foster has been photographed recently with a diamond ring on her finger. 。

Usher, 28, said he could be walking down the aisle before the end of the year. 。

His hits include "Confessions," "Burn," "You Make Me Wanna" and "Yeah!"。

实在没有40字左右的。

原文地址：http://www.qianchusai.com/boycott-40.html