involve 搭配用法详解
involve 是一个常用英语动词,意为“包含;牵涉;使参与”。掌握其常见搭配对提高英语表达的准确性和地道性非常重要。
一、常见搭配结构
- involve + 名词/代词:表示某事包含或涉及某人/某物。
例:The project involves a lot of research.
- involve sb in sth:使某人参与某事。
例:She involved her students in the discussion.
- be involved in:被卷入、参与(常用于被动语态)。
例:He was involved in a serious accident.
- involve doing sth:涉及做某事。
例:Teaching involves patience and understanding.
二、高频搭配短语
- involve risk(涉及风险)
- involve time/money/effort(耗费时间/金钱/精力)
- deeply/heavily involved in(深度/大量参与)
- get involved in(开始参与)
- become involved with(与……产生关联)
三、使用注意事项
1. involve 后通常接动名词(doing),不接不定式(to do)。
✅ 正确:This job involves traveling frequently.
❌ 错误:This job involves to travel frequently.
2. “be involved in” 多用于描述被动或非主动卷入的情况,有时带有负面含义(如事故、丑闻等)。
四、实用例句
- The new policy will involve changes to the tax system.
- Don’t get involved in office politics.
- Running a small business often involves working long hours.
- She’s deeply involved in environmental protection activities.